Visual studio code database connection

Visual studio code database connection. Click "Ctrl + Shift + ` " in Visual Studio Code to open a new terminal. You can connect to Oracle Database and Oracle Autonomous Database, edit SQL and PL/SQL with IntelliSense (autocomplete), breadcrumbs, Hover, and Go To/Peek; execute SQL and PL/SQL and view and save the results; and debug PL/SQL using Visual Studio Code's native debugging features. NET Framework, . Step 1: For ASP. Is targeted for program development. mdf node. Note: When in doubt, leave a folder in Oct 17, 2019 · The #1 most requested feature is to bring Object Explorer support into the mssql extension, and we ‘re excited to announce we now support an Object Explorer in Visual Studio Code. Connect via SSL to postgres #54. How do I then use this connection to query the database using C# code in my project? Apr 6, 2020 · However, I want to use VS Code to connect to my SQL server instance, so after installing the SQL SQL Server (mssql), I have tried to set up a connection, but it fails to connect. Since VS Code is not a fully integrated IDE, how do we do our database development? What you will learn. To run the active Python file, click the Run Python File in Terminal play button in the top-right side of the editor. A SqlConnection object represents a unique session to a SQL Server data source. Apr 25, 2023 · To connect to PostgreSQL from Visual Studio Code (VS Code), you can use an extension called “PostgreSQL” which provides a graphical interface to interact with your PostgreSQL database. environment: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: admin. ConnectionString; Oct 13, 2022 · In Visual Studio Code, press Ctrl+Shift+P (or F1) to open the Command Palette. com. Add a New Connection: Click on the “+” button in the SQLTools sidebar to Feb 29, 2024 · To connect to your SQL Server instance, follow these steps: Start SQL Server Management Studio. ) The installation process is straightforward: Open VS Code. Aug 13, 2020 · Connection explorer provides a user interface to view and manage the objects in each instance of MySQL and MariaDB servers directly from Visual Studio Code. Default. NET Snowflake provides an extension for Visual Studio Code (VS Code) to enable Snowflake users to write and execute Snowflake SQL statements directly in VS Code. The Visual Studio Code Remote - SSH extension allows you to open a remote folder on any remote machine, virtual machine, or container with a running SSH server and take full advantage of VS Code's feature set. Select the Settings tab. (Supported databases are listed below. the problem is my database is not connecting to sql. Create the sample database by following these steps: In Visual Studio, open the Server Explorer window. 1 project in which I'm trying to connect to my local Oracle 12C database. close() Let’s see the code: Jun 7, 2014 · 1. An object explorer allows developers Extension for Visual Studio Code - JDBC Adapter For Database Client used to connect to the database through jdbc, such as IBM Db2, Hive, Presto and Cassandra. Query result to csv. ssh -p 722 -N -L 3306:localhost:3306 user@servername. You have to navigate to your SQL Server resources first, then you select your server and there you can manage the server firewalls. The extension also integrates with Snowpark Python to provide debugging, syntax highlighting, and autocomplete features for SQL in Python code. The Connect to Server dialog box appears. vscode-mysql. NET framework to create a C# program with Visual Studio to connect to a database and use To create a cluster on the Atlas free tier, run the command MongoDB: Open Overview Page in the Visual Studio Code Command Palette and then click Create free cluster. Select Code First from Database and click Next. SqlConnection is used together with SqlDataAdapter and SqlCommand to increase performance when connecting to a Microsoft SQL Server database. Make sure to add your username and password in their respective places before entering the string in Visual Studio Code. 2. New query result (based on markdown) Connect via Socket to mysql #28. Net: Dim cs = My. Jun 28, 2023 · If you are still having the issue, please leave another comment. Sep 14, 2023 · In Visual Studio, you can create applications that connect to data in virtually any database product or service, in any format, anywhere—on a local machine, on a local area network, or in a public, private, or hybrid cloud. SqlClient are used for Sql Server. Nov 14, 2014 · If you use SQL Management Studio, you will find the Data Source Connection string while you are connecting to the database. Oct 12, 2021 · Oct 12, 2021 • 3 min read. Many third parties provide NuGet packages for using PostgreSQL from . cs . Apr 23, 2024 · Visual Studio; Visual Studio Code / Visual Studio for Mac; SQL Server Express LocalDB. In Visual Studio, create a new project. Select Next on the Save connection string to the Application Configuration file page. Jul 28, 2020 at 7:26. View database servers and open directly in the portal. 0) with some pretty cool features driven by feature Add "SQLTools Driver Credentials" password mode, using new authentication provider feature of 0. NET The example shows the use of the connection object in ADO: Nov 17, 2022 · The engine describes the connection pool and dialect for the BDAPI (Python Database API Specification), a specification within Python to define common usage patterns for all database connection packages, which in turn communicates with the database specified. The "Add Connection" window opens. . 0, and then select Create. First, you need to choose the type of database to which you want to connect. Right-click on Data Connections and choose Create New SQL Server Database. i think its simple string issue but i am confused here. The PostgreSQL core system includes a C language interface. 1:27017. Once connected to a server, you can interact with files and folders anywhere on the remote filesystem. Add database icon in sidebar. Oracle Data Provider for . Extensions are pre-packaged functionality Jun 1, 2023 · In the context of . May 4, 2014 · In Data Source (on the left of Visual Studio) right click on the database, then Configure Data Source With Wizard. . ToDo table and select Select Top 1000 Rows. vscode-mysql-client2 extension! Hope this helps. I want to use Xampp for hosting my database on localhost. I want to add a data connection in Visual Studio 2013. CLI. Azure Databases Explorer. By default, EF creates a property named ID for the primary key. database-client. If it works, let me know, please. Connect to your database and expand the Tables node in object explorer on the left. ConnectionString. comThrough this tutorial you will Apr 25, 2024 · On the Azure portal, go back to your Azure SQL Database and select Query editor. use your ports and C-panel logins. connect to MySQL in cmdmysql -u root -pCREATE USE Only the following steps worked for me: Delete any forms that rely on datasets you will delete. services: sql-server-db: container_name: testDB. Once you've connected successfully, you should see an alert. Finally, in code, you can get to your connection string by using: ConfigurationManager. Using the Blazor Server project template. This project is a database client for VSCode, supports manager MySQL/MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQLite, Redis, ClickHouse, 达梦, and ElasticSearch, and works as an SSH client, boost your maximum productivity! Project site: vscode-database Remarks. Dec 2, 2009 · I load data from sdf database in winforms App. json file. (Default is 500) mssql for Visual Studio Code. Sep 15, 2022 · Running Visual Studio 2022. In the New database name text box, enter Sales, then choose OK. Mar 25, 2017 · Figured out my issue: in Visual Studio's "Add New Data Source" wizard, the option I kept choosing was "Microsoft SQL Server Database File", because its description is "Use this selection to attach a database file to a local Microsoft SQL Server instance (including Microsoft SQL Express) using the . LocalDB: Is a lightweight version of the SQL Server Express Database Engine, installed by default with Visual Studio. NET has the following driver types: Jun 24, 2020 · I tried many of them but they didn't seem to connect. NET applications. @"Provider=Microsoft. NET application will try to connect to SQL using the credentials of the worker process. Right-click on the dbo. Aug 22, 2023 · Connect Microsoft . To set the PHP executable path, select the Edit in settings. Visual Studio Code takes security seriously and wants to help you safely browse and edit code no matter the source or original authors. NET or C#. NET Core applications to Oracle Databases using Oracle Data Provider for . NET data access to a database. For applications in JavaScript, Python, PHP, Ruby, or C++, you connect to data like you do anything else, by obtaining Oct 5, 2022 · Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. On the SQLTools Settings tab, select the SingleStore database driver. Choose the Connect to Host command in the Remote-SSH section and connect to the host by entering connection information for your VM in the following format: user@hostname. This is obtained using the answer shown here. Create a database server by clicking the + button in the title. NET, Visual Studio Code, and Visual Studio with a Wallet (mTLS) Oracle Autonomous Database supports connectivity to the Microsoft . Install Link – PostgreSQL extension. Remove all connection strings from app. The new project is created. Click Create. MS SQL Server is pre-selected. Select Advanced Connection Settings, enter the connection details, and then select Save & Connect. Follow the steps below: 1. NET Core 5, in the appsettings. config file Jul 16, 2022 · I have a Visual Studio Code version 1. Oct 11, 2022 · Join Sarah in this video as she shows you how to connect to a SQL database using Visual Studio Code. If it is OK, then Click OK twice to return to the settings page. dgml file in Visual Studio. Under Connection Settings, enter the following details: Connection name You signed in with another tab or window. 1 Apr 11, 2019 · i have created a project in visual studio and created database in sql server. If there isn't a selection, the line with your cursor will be run in the Python Terminal. In the next window, give your Project a name, and a Location where to store it, change the Solution name if you do not want it to be the same as the Project name, and select the Framework . Connect via SSL to mysql #47. Follow the prompts to specify the new profile's connection properties. Write in the search type of your database: PostgreSQL or MySQL, and choose one of extensions May 14, 2024 · In the Database file name, specify the path and name of the . For example. Select Create Connection Profile. NET) Core, Visual Studio Code, and the Oracle Developer Tools for VS Code extension. – Preben Huybrechts. The Workspace Trust feature lets you decide whether code in your project folder can be executed by VS Code and extensions without your explicit approval. NET for . Net Framework) template, and click Next. In Visual Studio Code, select View > Command Palette, or press Ctrl + Shift + P, or press F1 to open the Command Palette. Sep 2, 2019 · 1- Check that you have the extension : SQL Server (mssql) 2- Press F1 to show all commands. NET Web Application (. NET Core Web API application (. dev in your browser. You can then open and query it from within VS Code. Note: VS Code does not synchronize your extensions to or from a remote window, such as when you're connected to SSH, a development container Jul 28, 2020 · 1. How to run SQL quer Jan 23, 2017 · Solution. Mar 7, 2010 · Select your database from the available drop-down. NET application. So finally after whole day: using macOS: I already had SSH keys added to system so I just need to open tunneling, its easy just one line, explanation is here: How to connect to a MySQL database using an SSH Tunnel. json file, put the connection string Jul 16, 2020 · VS code SQL Server extension also supports executing queries in SQLCMD mode. Mar 3, 2023 · Create code to query the database in Azure SQL Database. Data. Most of the SQL Server components one might find in the Visual Studio Installer are already Mar 26, 2024 · Step 2: Connecting MySQL to Visual Studio Code using SQLTools. You will also see some examples of connection strings for different providers and To create a new MySQL query or change active MySQL connection (You could see active MySQL connection in status bar): right click on a MySQL server, then click New Query; or right click on a MySQL database, then click New Query; Settings. If it doesn't open, you can open it manually by selecting Object Explorer > Connect > Database Engine. Jun 8, 2023 · To connect to your workspace from Visual Studio Code, perform the following tasks: In Visual Studio Code IDE, on the navigation pane, select SQLTools. Verify that the new information has been written to the database by the output binding. Connect to a SQL database with Visual Studio Code. In the Command Palette, select Extensions: Install Extensions from the dropdown. Now i want to add a connection in VS. Back to Visual Studio Code. Click the checkbox next to Tables to import all tables and click Finish. NET) provides run-time ADO. May 17, 2022 · Connect to MySQL Server using vscode. i have tried creating new database still not working. Then go ahead and temporarily download Workbench just to easily get the credentials for your connection. View/Create/Delete databases, collections, graphs, stored procedures, documents, and queries. jdbc. Install Oracle Database May 9, 2018 · I'm trying to get a connection from VSCode on macOS to a SQL Server database that uses always encrypted mechanism to protect some of the columns. Enable External Application Debugging to listen for and debug PL/SQL procedures and functions called by applications or SQL scripts. in my sql server the server name is different. The website states: There are many third-party tools you can download to manage and view a SQLite database. Go to "Tools" menu and then click on "Connect to Database". To install it on Windows, you can download it from the PostgreSQL download page. Visual Studio Code for the Web provides a free, zero-install Microsoft Visual Studio Code experience running entirely in your browser, allowing you to quickly and safely browse source code repositories and make lightweight code changes. The Visual Studio designers can consume the output of the data source to generate the boilerplate code that binds the data to forms when you drag and drop database Oct 13, 2022 · Connect to SQL Server Using Visual Studio 2022 and Run SQL Queries (Create Read Update Delete)How to Run Sql server in Visual Studio 2022In this sql server 2 Dec 11, 2019 · Visual Studio Code mssql extention: SQL Server (mssql) - Unable to connect to server 0 Connection String Not Working- Not Allowing Connection to Database made in VS (C# Visual Studio) PostgreSQL is a free, open-source object relational database system. Changing Visual Studio's data connection (Tools -> Options -> Database Tools -> Data Connections) does not work: Installing SQL server components. Enter sqltest for the project name, and then select Next. Right-click on the Movie table and select View Data: SQLite. Click the Extensions view (in the left bar), then search for @tag:sqltools-driver . NET objects that connect to a data store and make the data available to a . Nonetheless I still get the following error: Jan 18, 2019 · I have tried to view the XML file, but "Open the XML Editor" simply closes the . Refer to this name when accessing the connection string in code. Reload to refresh your session. OracleDriver at java. The correct connection string for Microsoft Access is something like this. NET Core 5 Web API Project. Expand the Tables node on the Choose your Database Objects page. 27 main extension release to store connection password securely. Compile PL/SQL for debugging, step into PL/SQL, and run to a breakpoint. Replace the contents with the following code and add the appropriate values for your server, database, username, and password. 69. Welcome to mssql for Visual Studio Code! An extension for developing Microsoft SQL Server, Azure SQL Database and SQL Data Warehouse everywhere with a rich set of functionalities, including: Connect to Microsoft SQL Server, Azure SQL Database and SQL Data Warehouses. " 5. NET 6. It is provided in case you want to use it elsewhere such as in application code) – Jun 30, 2022 · In Visual Studio 2017, LocalDB is installed by default with Visual Studio. C#: var cs = Properties. Connecting to PostgreSQL from VS Code provides several benefits, including: Connect to PostgreSQL instances Jul 14, 2013 · 1. You will learn how to use the appsettings. Feb 28, 2023 · To install the mssql extension in VS Code, follow these steps: Download and install Visual Studio Code on your machine. If you don't see any resources, you first have to create a SQL Server resource and SQL Database. 12. Delete datasets that rely on the connections. Select a (Long-term support) Framework option, such as . Fixed #19. Dec 20, 2021 · Try using extensions in VSCode to connect to your database. Visual Studio Code is free and available on your favorite platform - Linux, macOS, and Windows. lang. Nov 1, 2021 · If you are looking for a way to find the connection string in Visual Studio Code for your C# project, you may find this question and its answers helpful. Make sure you first have downloaded MySQL Community Server on your machine. Finally, you close the cursor and the connection, in order not to leave an open connection to your SQL Server database. Sep 21, 2023 · This quickstart demonstrates how to use Visual Studio Code to connect to a database, and then use Transact-SQL statements to query, insert, update, and delete data in the database. Oracle Developer Tools for VS Code is a free extension for Visual Studio Code. With a client/server database system, it is equivalent to a network connection to the server. Aug 30, 2021 · I'm attempting to connect to my ASP. Rebuild the project. json link under PHP > Validate: Executable Path, which will open your user settings. Remove all "settings" from the project properties setting tabs. accdb; Jet OLEDB:Database Password=123;" Of course you should use the appropriate provider. The user is the username you set when adding the SSH public key to your VM. After specifying each value, choose Enter to continue. Test connection. Using the always encrypted guide provided by Microsoft is was able to connect successfully to the database. ConnectionStrings["MyConnectionString"]. Follow the prompts to enter your Postgres instance's hostname, database, username, and password. Apple silicon. Created new form to connect database. In Solution Explorer, double-click the My Project icon (Visual Basic) or Properties icon (C#) to open the Project Designer. Settings. For more information see SQL Server Connection Strings for ASP. Universal. NET Framework Data Provider for SQL Server. This tutorial shows you how to connect . VS Code for the Web has many of the features of VS Workspace Trust. How to install and use SQLTools with Visual Studio Code. NET Web Applications. Next i wanted to build a new connection string. Oct 5, 2021 · Setup MySQL Connection in Visual Studio Code and Run SQL Queries using SQLTools. Visual Studio Code is a code editor redefined and optimized for building and debugging modern web and cloud applications. NET (ODP. 3- Write "sql" to search, and then choose : "MS SQL : Connect". Click the "Add New Connection" icon and choose the driver and enter the connection parameters. NET Core with Visual Studio Code Open all Close all. Copy and paste it, then try again. For example, in the below query, we define variables to hold the database name, table name, the output format using the nm:Setvar function. Explore the seamless integration of Visual Studio Code (VS Code) with SQL Server in this blog post. Set up the sample database. mdb file you want to connect to, and then select OK. This well-known feature is an essential component for our dedicated SQL Server Management Studio and Azure Data Studio users. Starts on demand by using a connection string. I seted up my database with phpmyadmin. Mar 9, 2022 · Enter BloggingContext as the name and click OK. sdf" }; I d like use a relative path to the database file. This launches the Entity Data Model Wizard. Open Visual Studio. \ To this end, you call the below 2 commands: cursor. NET has the following driver types: Unmanaged ODP. Select the connection to the database you created in the first section and click Next. You can define variables, interact with the operating system, and execute the queries. Select MS SQL:Connect and choose Enter. 4. Click on the indicator to bring up a list of Remote extension commands. Right-click on Tables and select Add New Table. To connect to a MongoDB database: Select Connect with Connection String, and then enter the connection string in the connection string Quick Pick. com and h Welcome! Oracle Developer Tools for VS Code enables Visual Studio Code developers to connect to Oracle Database and Oracle Autonomous Database; edit SQL and PL/SQL with IntelliSense, breadcrumbs, Hover, and Go To/Peek; execute SQL and PL/SQL and view and save the results; and debug PL/SQL using VS Code's native debugging features. Setting up VS Code for database development; Mar 15, 2024 · Visual Studio Code with the mssql extension allows administrators and developers to manage databases, tables, and stored procedures, as well as run Transact-SQL (T-SQL) queries against on-premises MS SQL Server and Azure SQL databases. config. Database Client for Visual Studio Code. We’ve just dropped a new release (21. A new window will appear, expand the Connection string, you can find the connection string in there Remote Development using SSH. Here’s a step-by-step guide to connecting MySQL to Visual Studio Code using SQLTools: Open SQLTools: After installing the SQLTools extension, open it by clicking on the SQLTools icon in the Activity Bar. Oct 29, 2022 · I'm trying to connect to an Oracle database but I keep getting this error: Exception in thread "main" java. You switched accounts on another tab or window. Select Next on the Choose your Data Connection page. Under Connections, select Add New Connection. Here you will find two code examples that show you how to connect to an MSSQL database with VB. ODP. Learn more about Teams Get early access and see previews of new features. OLEDB. Open the application root Web. Example : conn = new SqlCeConnection { ConnectionString ="Data Source=F:\\My Documents\\Project1\\bin\\Debug\\Database. maxTableCount: The maximum table count shown in the tree view. The default connetion string for a local MongoDB is mongodb://127. Setup MySQL Connection in Visual Studio Code and Run SQL Queries using MySQL Management Tool extension. Sep 10, 2021 · Editing PL/SQL in Visual Studio Code with the free Oracle Developer Tools for VS Code extension. ports: - "3306:3306". 0. The Table Designer opens and shows a grid with one default row, which represents a single column in the table that you're creating. You are now connected to your Postgres database. I use full path to the database file . There are some strange scenarios that can cause a ORA-1017 that are not obvious. Dec 9, 2022 · how to connect to a MySQL database from Visual Studio Code and run SQL queries using the SQLTools extension. The master key is stored in an Azure Key Vault . Apr 15, 2021 · Let’s see a new screenshot of our code in Visual Studio: Step 6: Close the Cursor and the Connection. In the New Project dialog, select the C# Console App. And I tried to use the following code to configure the connection string in the Startup class as I used to. Enter a Name for the connection string. In the Server name text box, enter (localdb)\mssqllocaldb. Dec 15, 2023 · To save a connection string directly into application settings. ACE. SqlConnection and the other classes from the namespace System. Delete all data connections in server explorer (View->Server Explorer). Save your settings. json file, the IConfiguration interface, and the GetConnectionString method to access your connection string in code. Ask for save with password #3. (FYI - The connection string is what is called a "Easy Connect" connection string. Check here for more info on that. 3. I've done it exactly how the documentation says to do it, and I've verified that my local database connection is up and listening; I've verified by connecting through SQL Developer. 4- Fill the needed information step by step, choose SQL as language, server name, username, password, 5- Ready to write your first query!! Im doing this and I obtain this error: mssql Click the SQLTools icon (in the left bar) Create a connection to your database. bensound. Now you should be able to access this connection string from your project code. 1. 17. VB. Create and manage connection profiles and most Nov 26, 2021 · I'm just testing the VSCode MSSQL extension, I have a simple MySQL server running on docker out of this docker-compose file. Insert code to query the database in Azure SQL Database In a text editor such as Visual Studio Code , open Program. It runs in user mode, so there's no complex configuration. To get started, go to https://vscode. base/jdk. 🎶 The music in my videos: https://www. image: mysql. NET Core, Visual Studio, and Visual Studio Code using TLS authentication without a wallet. You can confirm this via the Status Bar (the ribbon at the bottom of the VS Code window). 2. 0; Data Source=G:\My Project\DB. NET data tools in Visual Studio, the term data source refers to . To do this, hover over CONNECTIONS in the SQLTools pane. and in visual studio when i click on modify connection then . Under server explorer i choose add new data connection. Database Name Jul 24, 2019 · How to Connect and Use Local Database in Visual Studio 2019 step by step create sql local databaseWebsite: https://foxlearn. Settings Sync lets you share your Visual Studio Code configurations such as settings, keybindings, and installed extensions across your machines so you are always working with your favorite setup. here check following images for understanding. Edit a document and persist changes Feb 13, 2021 · The database that is Connected for my Visual Studio program, does not take the data into the tables when run the program 8 How to connect to MySQL server from Visual Studio Code You can also use integrated security, which means your . To change the PHP settings, open your User or Workspace Settings ( ⌘, (Windows, Linux Ctrl+,)) and type 'php' to filter the list of available settings. Then use this cweijan. You can also run individual lines or a selection of code with the Python: Run Selection/Line in Python Terminal command ( Shift+Enter ). NET Core, Visual Studio, and Visual Studio Code. In the Server Name, type the IP and Instance of your Server. NET 6 in Visual Studio 2022 Preview) with SQL Server. Then paste this string into Visual Studio Code. I have connected an existing database - hosted on a network sql server - to my project using the Project -> Connected Services -> Add -> Sql Server Database. Feb 1, 2024 · In Server Explorer or SQL Server Object Browser, expand the Data Connections node, and then expand the SampleDatabase. ConnectionString Nov 15, 2022 · Open Visual Studio, select Create a new project, choose ASP. Learn how to install the SQL Server extension, create connections to your SQL servers, and leverage VS Code's capabilities for writing and executing SQL queries. Edit: Setup Connection String for ASP. NET with Visual Studio: This quickstart demonstrates how to use the . Intel chip. This will open a new query editor and place the syntax of the DROP DATABASE Debug PL/SQL in stored procedures, functions, and packages using Visual Studio Code's native debugging features. ClassNotFoundException: oracle. The online document is migrate to https://doc. For example, we can delete the sakila database by right-clicking on it and choosing the Show DROP script option. To create an Atlas cluster using a Terraform template included with MongoDB for VS Code , see Create an Atlas Cluster from a Template using Terraform . You will find the database connection details in IONOS by selecting Hosting, then Manage from the MSSQL Databases section. SQLTools is a set of VS Code extensions that connect to, query, and display results from a SQL database manager. In the views pane on the left-hand side of Visual Studio Code, choose SAP HANA Database Explorer to display a list of connections to local and SAP HANA databases, and in the Oracle Autonomous Database supports connectivity to the Microsoft . The first time you run SSMS, the Connect to Server window opens. You signed out in another tab or window. Open the Command Palette (Ctrl + Shift + P). #1066 0. Click on a document, stored procedure, or query to open in the editor. How to install Nov 14, 2023 · Right-click on the Movie table and select View Designer: Note the key icon next to ID. For the server name, I am using the IP address for the container, which is 172. I choose the micorosoft odbc data structure. NET data access to Autonomous Database. Jan 18, 2022 · Choose the "Connect using MongoDB Compass" option and copy the connection string. Server Name. To add a new database connection to Visual Studio Code which uses credentials stored in the SAP HANA User Store, perform the following steps: Add a new database connection. close() connection. You can also build PostgreSQL from the source code. In the command palette, select 'Create Connection Profile'. By default, the Entity Framework looks for a connection string named the same as the object context class (MovieDBContext for this project). st fl ws eu mi xr tw vs ac sh